Page   8
Page   9
FOCUS HR  |  IR July Update 2026
FOCUS HR  |  IR July Update 2026
SUPERANNUATION CLAUSE REVIEW
JUNIOR RATES REVIEW
When – 23 January 2026  
Following its review of superannuation clauses in 
modern awards, the Fair Work Commission issued 
determinations varying 125 modern awards in 
order to standardise superannuation provisions and 
modernise references to default superannuation 
funds. 
The review forms part of the Commission’s 
broader “making awards easier to use” and award 
simplification agenda aimed at improving consistency, 
readability and usability across the modern award 
system.
The review followed earlier provisional views 
expressed by the Commission regarding 
inconsistencies that had developed across modern 
award superannuation clauses over time. 
These inconsistencies included differences in drafting 
style, terminology, contribution obligations and 
references to default superannuation funds that 
no longer reflected current industry or legislative 
arrangements.
The changes take effect from the first full pay period on 
or after 23 January 2026.
The variations do not fundamentally alter employers’ 
core statutory superannuation obligations under the 
Superannuation Guarantee system. 
Rather, the changes are primarily directed toward 
improving consistency and clarity within modern 
awards by:
•	standardising superannuation clause wording across 
awards
•	updating and modernising default fund references
•	consolidating and simplifying drafting approaches 
and
•	improving alignment between award clauses and 
broader legislative superannuation obligations
When – 1 March 2026   
The Fair Work Commission made a final decision 
regarding the Children’s Services Award 
2020 [MA000120] as part of its gender-based 
undervaluation review.
Employees covered by the Award received wage 
increases from the first pay period on or after 1 March 
2026, with further increases phased in through to 2028 
and 2029 depending on classification level.
The Commission also introduced:
•	a simplified classification structure
•	a translation schedule for classification movement
•	updated provisions regarding cooks working “on the 
floor” and
•	amended allowance calculations for broken shift and 
first aid allowances.
When – 1 December 2026   
The Fair Work Commission published a significant 
decision regarding the Shop, Distributive and Allied 
Employees’ Association’s (SDA) application to vary 
junior wage provisions contained within the General 
Retail Industry Award 2020 [MA000004], Fast Food 
Industry Award 2020 [MA000003] and Pharmacy 
Industry Award 2020 [MA000012]. The proceedings 
form part of the Commission’s broader focus on 
modern award fairness, workforce equity and 
whether junior rates remain appropriate for 18 to 20 
year olds performing substantially the same work as 
adult employees.
The SDA sought to remove junior rates for employees 
aged 18 years and over and argued that the existing 
structure no longer reflected contemporary workplace 
realities, particularly where junior employees were 
undertaking the same duties and responsibilities as 
adult workers while receiving significantly lower rates 
of pay.
The Fair Work Commission ultimately determined that 
employees aged 18 years and over who have more than 
six months’ service with their employer should receive 
adult rates of pay under the three awards. However, the 
Commission stopped short of removing all junior rates 
entirely. Employees aged between 18 and 20 years with 
less than six months’ service with their employer will 
continue to receive junior percentages, and employees 
under 18 years of age remain subject to the existing 
junior rate structure.
Importantly, the Commission recognised that while 
age and experience may continue to justify some 
differentiation in wage rates for younger employees, 
there comes a point where continued payment of junior 
rates is no longer appropriate where the employee is 
performing work equivalent to adult employees and 
has gained sufficient workplace experience.
The implementation is a phased approach from 
Practical Implications  
for Employers
Employers should consider:
•	reviewing applicable modern awards and 
amended superannuation clauses
•	ensuring payroll systems align with updated 
award wording
•	confirming default fund references remain 
accurate
•	reviewing onboarding documentation and 
superannuation nomination processes and
•	assessing any enterprise agreements or 
employment contracts that reference 
superseded award provisions
Practical Implications  
for Employers
Employers operating within the affected 
industries should consider:
•	reviewing workforce demographics and 
identifying employees who may transition to 
adult rates
•	modelling future labour cost impacts 
associated with implementation
•	reviewing rostering and workforce planning 
practices and
•	ensuring payroll systems can accommodate 
future transitional arrangements 
Observation
For employers operating across several industries 
or multiple award-covered workforces, the 
standardisation process is likely to reduce some 
administrative complexity and assist with improving 
payroll and compliance consistency. 
However, employers will still need to carefully review 
the amended clauses applicable to their workforce to 
ensure payroll systems, default fund arrangements and 
employment documentation remain compliant.
Observation
This decision is significant because it reshapes 
workforce cost structures within industries heavily 
reliant on junior labour, particularly retail, hospitality-
adjacent fast food operations and pharmacy sectors. 
Employers operating within these industries may 
experience substantial increases in labour costs 
associated with younger adult workers who historically 
remained on junior rates for extended periods.
The decision signals continuing Fair Work Commission 
scrutiny regarding junior wage structures, workforce 
equity and whether age-based wage differentiation 
remains justified where junior employees are 
undertaking substantially the same work as adult 
employees. It also reflects a broader regulatory and 
societal focus on fairness and modernisation within the 
award system.
Observation
The decision represents one of the most significant 
wage and structural changes within the early childhood 
sector in recent years.
1 December 2026 with a gradual increase in the 
percentage rates for employees aged 18 to 20 over a 
two and a half year period.
FIRST PAY PERIOD AFTER
GENERAL RETAIL, FAST FOOD & PHARMACY - INDUSTRY AWARDS
Age
18 (and employed by the 
employer for more than 6 months)
19 (and employed by the 
employer for more than 6 months)
20 (and employed by the 
employer for more than 6 months)
Present Percentages
70
80
90
1-Dec-26
75
85
95
1-July-27
80
90
Full adult rate
1-Dec-27
85
95
1-July-28
90
Full adult rate
1-Dec-28
95
1-July-29
Full adult rate
CHILDREN’S SERVICES  
AWARD CHANGES

View this content as a flipbook by clicking here.